• Timeline
  •  

    Menstrual Cycle: Introduction

    The average length of the menstrual cycle is 28 days. More

    menstrual
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    Menstrual Cycle: Days 1-5

    Day 1 of menstruation is the first day of your cycle. More

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    Menstrual Cycle: Days 1-13

    Days 1-13 of your menstrual cycle are the "follicular phase" More

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    Menstrual Cycle: Days 10-18

    Days 10-18 of your menstrual cycle are considered the "ovulatory phase". More

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    Menstrual Cycle: Days 15-28

    Days 15-28 of your menstrual cycle are considered the "luteal phase". More

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    IUI: Introduction

    With intrauterine insemination (IUI), a doctor uses a soft catheter to place sperm directly into the uterus. More

    iui
  •  

    IUI: Day 1

    Fertility drug injections begin at the start of the your menstrual cycle. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 2

    Follicles begin to respond to the fertility drugs and grow. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 3

    Daily fertility drug injections cause your follicles to continue to grow. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 4

    Your follicles continue to grow. More

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    IUI: Day 5

    As the follicles respond to the fertility drugs, your doctor will monitor your progress with vaginal ultrasound. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 6

    Your body is producing more estrogen and your uterine lining begins to thicken. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 7

    Fertility drug injections continued and you are monitored for ovulation. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 8

    Daily fertility drug injections continue and follicles continue to grow. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 9

    Your follicles are still developing and you continue fertility drug injections. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 10

    You discontinue using injectable fertility drugs. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 11

    The hCG trigger shot is injected to help follicles mature and release the eggs. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 12

    Your follicles and eggs are almost mature. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 13

    Ovulation occurs. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 14

    Sperm is washed and you are inseminated when you are ovulating. More

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    IUI: Day 15

    The embryo, now in the fallopian tube, will continue to divide. More

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    IUI: Day 16

    The embryo continues to grow. More

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    IUI: Day 17

    The embryo travels from the fallopian tube to the uterus. More

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    IUI: Day 18

    Hormone levels continue to increase. More

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    IUI: Day 19

    The uterine lining is now 8-12 mm thick. More

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    IUI: Day 20

    Your embryo is working to ultimately attach to the lining of your uterus. More

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    IUI: Day 21

    Your embryo will attach to your uterine lining. More

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    IUI: Day 22

    The embryo is starting to implant. More

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    IUI: Day 23

    The embryo continues to implant. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 25

    Your body begins to produce hCG and progesterone production continues. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 26

    The embryo continues to grow, and progesterone support continues. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 27

    The embryo continues to grow. More

  •  

    IUI: Day 28

    A blood pregnancy test will determine if you are pregnant. More

  •  

    IVF: Introduction

    More

    ivf
  •  

    IVF: Day 1

    On Day 1 of your IVF cycle, you'll begin fertility drug injections. More

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    IVF: Day 2

    On Day 2 of your IVF cycle, you'll continue fertility drug injections. More

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    IVF: Day 3

    Your follicles continue to grow as they respond to the fertility drug injections. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 4

    Your follicles continue to grow as you continue daily fertility drug injections. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 5

    As you continue to use fertility drugs you will be monitored by your fertility doctor. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 6

    The lining of your uterus is beginning to thicken as you continue fertility drug injections. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 7

    Daily fertility drug injections continue, and your fertility doctor may start monitoring hormone levels. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 8

    You'll continue fertility drug injections and follicles will continue to grow. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 9

    You'll continue fertility drug injections and follicles will continue to grow. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 10

    You'll stop using fertility drugs at this point in your IVF cycle. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 11

    Once your body has responded to the fertility drugs, you'll receive an hCG injection (trigger shot) and egg retrieval will be scheduled. More

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    IVF: Day 12

    Your eggs are almost mature, and are ready for egg retrieval. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 13

    At this stage of the IVF cycle, your eggs are retrieved and fertilized. More

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    IVF: Day 14

    Your eggs are fertilizing in the lab. More

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    IVF: Day 15

    Embryos will continue to develop, and if PGD has been scheduled the procedure will take place. More

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    IVF: Day 16

    Usually on Day 16 of your IVF cycle your embryo transfer will take place. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 17

    The embryo is in your uterus, and cells continue to divide and increase. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 18

    The embryo continues to grow and hormone levels increase. More

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    IVF: Day 19

    The lining of your uterus is now 8-12 mm thick. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 20

    Your embryo is working to attach to the lining of your uterus. More

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    IVF: Day 21

    The embryo attaches to the uterine lining. More

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    IVF: Day 22

    The embryo begins to implant in the uterine lining. More

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    IVF: Day 23

    The embryo continues implanting in the uterine lining. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 24

    More

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    IVF: Day 25

    Your embryo continues to grow and progesterone continues to be produced. More

  •  

    IVF: Day 26

    Your implanted embryo continues to grow. More

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    IVF: Day 27

    The implanted embryo continues cell division. More

  •  

    IVF Cycle: Day 28

    It's time to take a blood pregnancy test. More

Over Exercise & Fertility

Over Exercise & Fertility

You’re fit, watch what you eat and exercise daily, so what could be the trouble? Sometimes exercise can play the culprit in infertility, affecting both men and women.

Overdoing It

Studies have found that exercise can cause infertility in men when the body is overheated too often. When body temperatures rise above 96 degrees, sperm is more likely to die and leave a man infertile. Men who are underweight and have low body fat may also experience low sperm motility (how fast sperm moves) and sperm morphology (the sperm’s ideal shape).

Women who exercise too much may lose too much body fat, which can affect estrogen levels and cause irregular periods (ologoenorrhea), or even stop menstruation (amenorrhea), both of which will leave her infertile. But even if menstrual cycles remain consistent, other research out of Boston has found that just four hours a week of exercise lowered conception by 40 percent. Cardiovascular workouts like aerobics and running also resulted in a reduced chance in live births after in vitro fertilization in 30 percent of the study participants.

Staying Fit

But exercise is not entirely bad. Exercise may help reduce stress, which is a dominant trait in infertility. To increase fertility rates, make adjustments to your fitness routine, such as reducing the number of days per week you exercise, as well as the hours per day, avoiding overexertion and switching to less fat-burning, lower-intensity activities such as walking, Tai Chi, Pilates and yoga, which are touted for easing stress, promoting weight loss and in the case of yoga, even promoting fertility.

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