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Ovulation Disorders

Ovulation Disorders

Women with ovulation disorders are typically given medication as the first line of treatment. While there are a variety of fertility drugs designed to stimulate follicle growth and egg development, all have the same goal: to induce ovulation. Your doctor will determine which drug, or combination of drugs, best addresses your specific infertility issue. Typically, these are short-term treatments—anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. If you have good quality eggs and there are no other fertility problems, medication can pave the way towards pregnancy.

Video: Can I Get Pregnant if I am Not Ovulating or Not Ovulating Regularly?

There are a number of reasons a woman may not be ovulating or ovulating regularly - from thyroid issues to PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome). Dr. David Keenan, a fertility doctor with Atlanta Center for Reproductive Medicine explains how these conditions may be treated.

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0:00:00.000,0:00:02.000 (Text on screen): Fertility Authority: Your Most Trusted Source 0:00:02.000,0:00:05.000 Ask the Experts 0:00:05.000,0:00:10.000 Can I get pregnant if I am not ovulating, or not ovulating regularly? 0:00:10.000,0:00:15.000 Dr. David Keenan, Atlanta Center for Reproductive Medicine: We see many patients who come in and know, and tell us, 0:00:15.000,0:00:18.000 that they're not ovulating, or that there's a problem with ovulation. 0:00:18.000,0:00:26.000 It's one of the most common things that we deal with in our field, and many patients come in 0:00:26.000,0:00:32.000 and have the diagnosis of polycystic ovaries or anovulation, but that's a very common diagnosis. 0:00:32.000,0:00:38.000 And, fortunately, we have a lot of medications that can be helpful for those patients. 0:00:38.000,0:00:45.000 You know, before we assume that it is anovulation, we always look at thyroid function and prolactin levels 0:00:45.000,0:00:52.000 to make sure there aren't any other hormonal problems that may be impacting their anovulatory status. 0:00:52.000,0:00:59.000 So, in those kinds of cases, we can use medications (thyroid medications) to alter thyroid function 0:00:59.000,0:01:07.000 and Bromocriptine or Parlodel to treat; elevate prolactin levels if that seems to be the cause for anovulation. 0:01:07.000,0:01:16.000 But the majority of patients that are not ovulating are anovulatory and need medications to help them ovulate. 0:01:16.000,0:01:25.000 We have a wide range of medications. Most of the patients are on insulin sensitizing agents, like Metformin and Glucophage. 0:01:25.000,0:01:30.000 And some patients get pregnant just taking that medication alone, and other patients 0:01:30.000,0:01:36.000 need additional medications to help promote ovulation such as clomiphene citrate or Clomid, 0:01:36.000,0:01:42.000 and we also use aromatase inhibitors, letrozole, for ovulation induction. 0:01:42.000,0:01:49.000 Other patients that have problems with ovulation are linked to hypothalamic problems, 0:01:49.000,0:01:55.000 and those can be related to stress or weight changes that affect ovulation for ladies. 0:01:55.000,0:02:04.000 And if patients don't respond to some of the oral medications, we have more medications such as gonadotropins, 0:02:04.000,0:02:09.000 which are subcutaneous injectable medications to help those patients. 0:02:09.000,0:02:12.000 So, even though this is a common problem that many patients have, 0:02:12.000,0:02:18.000 it's also an area that we have a lot of answers for them with a wide range of medications. 0:02:18.000,0:02:22.000 And the majority of patients who have anovulation 0:02:22.000,0:02:28.000 can be treated in a straight-forward fashion with successful ovulation and conception. 0:02:28.000,0:02:31.000 (Text on screen): Fertility Authority: Your Most Trusted Source
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Why Do You Chart Basal Body Temperature?

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BBT is an easy (and cheap) way to see if you're ovulating

The overall goal of charting your Basal Body Temperature (BBT) is to find out if and when you are ovulating. BBT is the temperature of your body at rest. A special BBT thermometer, the most precise thermometer available, can record your temperature to the tenth degree. To determine your BBT you must take your temperature first thing in the morning, before you get out of bed, eat, drink or go the bathroom. This will yield the most accurate results.

Why is My BBT Important?

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Your Menstrual Cycle: A Fertility Vital Sign

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What your periods are telling you about your fertility

a blog by Eric Levens, M.D., Shady Grove Fertility Center, May 19, 2010

Ready for a fertility fact? Forty percent of women who present with fertility problems aren't regularly producing an egg that can be fertilized (anovulation).

The vast majority of problems with ovulation are accounted for by a condition known as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Other fertility problems resulting in irregular menstrual cycles include ovarian failure or inadequate signals from the brain that control the menstrual cycle (hypothalamic dysfunction).

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