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Video: Medical History and Physical Exam of a Fertility Workup
Dr. Jane Frederick, of HRC Fertility, explains the components of a fertility workup, which helps a fertility doctor determine why you are not getting pregnant.
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(text on screen): Fertility Authority. Your Most Trusted Source
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Ask the Experts
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What is included in the medical history and physical exam during a fertility workup?
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Dr. Jane Frederick, HRC Fertility: It's important to spend time to ask the patient: What is her history? What medications has she been on?
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Does she have any medical problems? Has she had any surgery in her past?
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Her genetic history. How many babies her mother had. Whether her mom went through an early menopause.
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Those are very critical in the history taking.
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So, I would start out with a very careful history, and then I would do a physical exam.
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And it's important, at the physical exam, to look at the patient's weight, because we see a lot of data coming out
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showing that the underweight and the overweight patient do play a role in the success of pregnancy.
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So, I do check a BMI on the patient, based on her height and weight.
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And I will give her some recommendations on what's a good BMI that will help her prognosis.
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I always look at how many pregnancies she's had in the past. So, patients who recurrently miscarry,
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there are some specific tests that I would run on that patient to determine what is the reason for her recurrent miscarriage.
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Patients who've had surgery in the past may have tubes that have been blocked from fibroid surgeries or cysts that have been removed.
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Or, if a patient has endometriosis, that's a good indicator that we should be checking some special tests
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to determine whether her endometriosis is worsening, the same, or maybe has gotten better.
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We spend a little time talking about the hyterosalpingogram, which is a dye test, and the sperm analysis.
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